There should be sufficient space for the workers as well as for the equipment to perform their functions. This will ensure smooth and continuous flow of production process.
Must provide adequate safety and security to workers against accidents or injury e.g. Provision of fire fighting equipment, first-aid boxes etc.
Sufficient gang-way space for materials, workers and semi-finished goods. This lead to increase in efficiency
Arrangement of machines and equipment should be such that minimum material handling's necessary for low cost processing.